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Todd H. Gardner for Request Metrics

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Website Image Optimization: Speed Up Your Site with Better Image Handling

Images make websites engaging, but they’re also one of the biggest performance killers. Large, unoptimized images slow down page loads, hurt SEO, and wreck Core Web Vitals. If your site feels sluggish, image bloat is probably to blame.

Optimizing images can dramatically improve load times while keeping your website visually sharp. Here’s a quick breakdown of how to make images load faster.

For a full deep dive, check out the complete guide:

How to Optimize Website Images


📸 Use the Right Image Format

Not all image formats are efficient:

JPG (JPEG) – Best for photos, small size with lossy compression.

PNG – Best for graphics & transparency but large files.

WebP – Smaller than JPG/PNG, great for most images.

AVIF – Best compression, but not universally supported yet.

Use a CDN to automatically serve WebP/AVIF when supported.


⚡ Compress and Optimize

Uncompressed images waste bandwidth. Shrink files using:

TinyPNG, ImageMin, or Squoosh for lossy compression.

Strip metadata (EXIF, camera details) to remove extra bloat.

Even minor compression can cut image size by 50% or more.


⏳ Lazy-Load Below-the-Fold Images

Prevent unnecessary downloads using:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Optimized Image" loading="lazy">
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This improves Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) by focusing resources on critical images.


📱 Serve Responsive Images

Don’t make mobile users load huge desktop images. Use srcset and sizes:

<picture>
  <source 
    srcset="image-700.jpg 700w, image-1200.jpg 1200w" 
    sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px">
  <img src="image-1200.jpg" alt="Optimized image">
</picture>
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This delivers the right size image for every screen.


🚀 Cache and Deliver Images Efficiently

Use a CDN – Faster global delivery.

Enable HTTP/2 or HTTP/3 – Loads images in parallel.

Set caching headers – Prevents unnecessary re-downloads.

Cache-Control: public, max-age=31536000, immutable
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📌 Final Thoughts

Optimizing images is an easy win for site speed and SEO.

  • Use efficient formats (WebP, AVIF)
  • Compress and lazy-load images
  • Serve responsive images for mobile
  • Host images with CDNs & caching

For detailed steps, check out the full guide:

How to Optimize Website Images

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